The wet basement can develop into a complete disaster especially since many maintenance systems are installed in it. For example: electrical wires, water and sewage pipes, garbage disposal etc. Read these following guide lines to learn how to prevent water damage caused by HVAC systems, ventilation systems, pipes condensations, sump pumps, walls, ceiling, and the foundations.

Be thorough when performing these inspections and be sure to inspect your basement regularly

HVAC Systems

Heating and air conditioning systems must be inspected frequently. Check the drain pans and remove debris to allow free flow. Inspect the filters and replace whenever needed. When inspecting the HVAC, look at the ductwork and seal deteriorating insulation.

Pipes Condensation

Pipes condensation is a common plumbing problem caused by sweating pipes. This problem promotes mold corrosion and rot if ignored. Insulating your pipes will reduce condensation.

Sump Pumps

Sump pump systems assist in keeping unwanted water out of your home. When checking the pump, make sure the outlet pipe is not frozen or clogged and that it directs water away from your home. Clean the air hole in the discharge line and make sure that the motor is running well. Test the pump by filling the sump pit with water to make sure the pump is working properly. Check that the pump is actually pumping out water.

Walls and Ceiling

Check the walls and look for moisture signs. Moist walls may indicate an internal leak. Look at the walls and search for stains. If you detect stains, follow them to locate the source of the problem and fix it. Even the smallest sign for a leak in the basement must be treated promptly.

The Foundations

Foundations are not always waterproof. Gaps and cracks are created as the house shifts and settles over time. Landscape is also changing over time and may lead to excessive water in the soil around your home. Seek professional help if you need to make any landscape or foundations repairs.

Ventilation

When checking the ventilation systems, be sure to inspect all ventilation systems including water heater, exhaust fans, dryer vents etc. if you suspect any failure in these systems, repair it right away.

As with any important appliance, vehicle, etc., maintenance is the key to the life and efficiency of that item. This is also true of your air conditioning system. Regular inspections, proper maintenance, and thorough repairs, if and when they are needed, can help your air conditioning system work to its maximum efficiency and purpose.

You can do many of the maintenance and repair jobs by yourself. You will need complete instructions and the proper tools. More involved jobs should be left to a professional. How do you know when to call a professional and when can you do it yourself?

Routine and thorough inspections are one of the most important parts of maintaining your air conditioning system. Inspections should be performed twice a year. The changing of the seasons is usually the best time to inspect and service your air conditioning system.

Specific areas to inspect and what requires a call to a professional are:

Filters: Most everyone knows that you should change your filters every month or so, depending on the type of filters you use and your preferences. In addition, because ducts and vents can acquire a dirty build up, they also need to be cleaned twice a year. A good household cleaning solution of vinegar and water will work perfectly! Make sure that all of the components are thoroughly dried before replacing the filters and vent doors.

Vents: Check all air vents around the house for signs of damage, and clean them as well.

Ducts: Your air conditioning system has a lot of exposed duct work. All of this should be inspected for signs of wear and tear, dents, and loose fittings. Check for signs that air is escaping the ducts, such as dirt streaks. If you notice a lot of problems in the duct work, it is a good idea to call a professional to identify and repair these issues.

Furnace: Carefully, turn on the furnace and actually look at the flame. It should burn blue and steady. If the flame is flickering and is red or orange, this could mean it is not working properly. If this occurs, call a professional immediately to inspect and repair and/or adjust the furnace.

Thermostat: Open the thermostat and check for dust. Dust can cause the thermostat to lose function. Clean out any dust, hair, or other particles with a cotton swab.

Condenser: You should keep an eye on your outdoor condenser. It should be kept free from falling leaves, branches, sticks, and other debris. This should be inspected at least twice a year. Inspect for dents, and take the cover off to check the blades for any damage. If the blades are damaged, absolutely call a professional. It isn’t safe to replace the blades yourself.

Generally, these inspections can be made by yourself. Most of what needs to be inspected is visible to the eye and you can make safe calculations about whether things are acceptable or not. If you have any doubts, or you notice any of the specified issues mentioned, call a professional to complete the work.